Improvement in corn-planters



,3 .Q e a I@ i @thntml tant ateutttm. WN m e* ALEXANDER HEARST, OF PEORIA, ILLINOIS.

Letters Patent No. 86,226, dated January 26, 1869.

The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same.`

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To all whom 'it 'may concmn:

Be it known that I, ALEXANDER Hnnnsr, of Peoria, in the county of Peoria, and State of Illinois, have invented a new and valuable Improvement in Gorn- Planters; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exa-ct description of the construction and operation of the same, reference being had to the annexed drawings, making a part of this specification, and to the letters and iigures of reference marked thereon.

Figure I, of the drawings, is'a representation of a plan view of my device;

Figure 2 is a sectional view thereof; and

Figures 3 and 4 are details.

The nature of my invention consists in constructing a perforated sliding-bar, to be placed immediately below or in the bottom of the hopper of a seed-planter, and connecting ltherewith suitable conduits, with openings therein, together with an operatingrod and valve, so adjusted and arranged thatthe seed may be conducted from the hopper into either conduit, and from thence to the ground, at the will of the operator, while,

` at the same time, the operator is enabled to see, from the driver-s seat, the seed as it falls, and hence, be ready to regulate any imperfection or irregularity in the dropping of the same.

The letter A, of the drawings, represents a fiat sliding-bar, adjusted in or under tlanches, in the manner shown, and

Letters a are openings therein.

Letter B is a plate, upon which the ilanches, above mentioned, are formed. It is attached to the crownpiece of the conduits, hereinafter mentioned, by means of bolts and screws, adjusted in slots, as shown. It

is open at the point immediately below the opening a, and has also an opening, through which the end of the operating-rod passes, as hereinafter described.

Letter D is the crown-piece of my seed-dropper, setting immediately belowthe plate B, as shown, and 4to which it is connected and held by means of the/bolts' and nuts above mentioned, 'and shown on the drawings by letters c. This crown-piece is provided with openings on its top corresponding with those in plate B, above mentioned.

The letters G are conduits, leading from the crown'- piece to the ground, as shown; and

Letters d are openings therein, throughwhich the operator, from the drivers seat, is enabled to view the seed as it passes downward.

The letter H is the operating-rod, adjusted in the manner represented, passing from a point nea-r the bottom of the conduits to and above the plate B, where it is moved and operated by means of the jaws h, attached to the side of the sliding-bar A, as shown on tig. 1.

The letter K is a valve or out-oit, attached firmly to the lower end of rod-H, and is moved thereby in such manner as to open or close the openings at the bottoms of the conduits, at the will of the operator, or with each movement of thel sliding-bar A, when the same is operatedby machinery, the operation being to close one conduit at the moment the other is opened` I usually prefer to cast the crown-piece and conduits in one piece, with alpartition between the conduits, as shown on fig. 2; but I do not wish to contine myself to that 'specific mode of manufacture.

What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-

A seed-dropper, having sliding-bai-A, plate B, crownpiece D, conduits G,rod H, valve K, and openings (I, constructed, arranged, and operating substantially as herein specied. n

In testimony that I claim the above, I have hereunto subscribed my name, in the presence of two Wit nesses.

ALEXANDER HEARST. Witnesses:

FRANK PURPLE,

Gno. PUTERBAUGH. 

